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Charles Gough (artist)
Charles Gough (1784 – April 1805) was an artist of the early English romantic movement in the 18th and 19th centuries. He did not achieve significant fame in his lifetime, but after his mysterious death in 1805, he became seen as a martyr, and an icon of the romantic vision. The story of his death was visualised by some of the leading poets and artists of the period.
==Death==
Gough was a tourist visiting the Lake District from Manchester in April 1805, when on 17 April he decided to walk over Helvellyn to Grasmere. He took his dog, Foxie, with him and set off via Striding Edge. He was never seen alive again. Three months later on 27 July a shepherd heard barking near Red Tarn, and on investigating, discovered Foxie beside the body of her master. The shepherd summoned assistance, and a crowd returned to the scene. They collected skeletal remains and some of Gough's belongings, which included fishing tackle, a gold watch, silver pencil and two Claude glasses.〔〔 Also recovered was Gough's hat, which had been split in two. From this it was surmised that he had fallen to his death from Striding Edge.〔 Foxie was found to have not only survived the months beside her dead master, but had also given birth to a puppy, which died shortly afterwards.〔 The healthy dog and the skeletal remains of Gough led a Carlisle newspaper to report that
Another report suggested that Gough had been eaten by ravens.〔
Mystery surrounded the circumstances of Gough's death, not only as to how he had died but why he had attempted the dangerous ascent of Helvellyn without a guide. Gough had been contracted by a local artist to copy drawings, but was renowned for being adventurous to the point of taking dangerous risks. Thomas Clarkson, who had met him reported afterwards that Gough was a "venturesome person" whose headstrong nature had caused the local shepherds alarm".〔 Gough was to have been guided by a man who was a volunteer in the local militia, but who was busy on parade that day.〔 Gough's body was subsequently buried in the Quaker graveyard in Tirril near Penrith, Cumbria.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Old Faithful )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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